Below is a detailed breakdown of all the changes foreign nationals need to know.
Key changes to the exam
1. Listening section made harder
- The number of tasks has doubled (from 2 to 4);
- A minimum passing score for this section has been introduced;
- Increased difficulty of audio materials.
2. New test requirements
- The question bank has been expanded by 100%;
- Tasks testing comprehension of professional vocabulary have been added;
- More situational tasks included.
Implementation timeline and procedure
- Effective date: July 10, 2025;
- All testing centers must transition to the new standards;
- Previously issued certificates remain valid.
Who will be affected?
The new rules apply to foreign nationals seeking:
✔ Work permit
✔ Labor patent
✔ Temporary residence permit (TRP)
✔ Permanent residence permit (PRP)
✔ Russian citizenship
Reasons for the reform
According to Rosobrnadzor, the changes aim to:
- Improve migrants’ language proficiency;
- Combat test result falsification;
- Enhance foreign workers’ adaptation;
- Establish uniform knowledge assessment standards.
Where to get more information?
Official sources:
- Rosobrnadzor website;
- Accredited testing centers;
- Gosuslugi (section for foreign nationals).
Top 10 frequently asked questions
What are the changes to the migrant exam in 2025?
More listening tasks (increased from 2 to 4), introduction of a minimum score for listening.
When do the new rules take effect?
July 10, 2025.
Do I need to retake the exam if I already have a certificate?
No, previously issued certificates remain valid.
Where can I take the exam?
At accredited testing centers across Russia.
How much does the exam cost?
Between 4,500 and 6,000 rubles, depending on the region.
What documents are required?
Passport (with translation), migration card, registration.
How to prepare for the new exam?
Take specialized courses and use official Rosobrnadzor materials.
Can I retake the exam if I fail?
Yes, but no sooner than 30 days later.
Where can I check my results?
At the testing center or on Rosobrnadzor’s official website.
What documents are issued after passing?
- State-issued Russian language proficiency certificate (valid for 5 years);
- Test results protocol;
- Testing center stamp in the migration card.
Documents are issued within 5–10 business days. The certificate is valid nationwide and required for TRP, PRP, patent, or citizenship applications.
Photo source: https://ru.123rf.com/
For more information, please contact the consultants of the Confidence Group company.
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