On April 16, 2025, the Russian Ministry of Labor issued Order No. 172n (dated April 3, 2025), officially approving the updated list of professions that allow foreign nationals to obtain a residence permit (VZH) without first securing a temporary residence permit (RVP).
Key Changes:
- List Reduced by 70%: Only 29 professions now qualify (down from 203).
- Medical & Management Roles Excluded: Doctors, nurses, and executives (e.g., financial directors) no longer eligible.
- Focus on Tech & Engineering: IT specialists (programmers), engineers, and skilled manufacturing roles dominate the new list.
Effective Date:
The changes take effect April 27, 2025 (10 days after official publication).
Frequently asked questions
1. Which professions still qualify for VZH without RVP?
Only 29 roles remain, primarily in IT (e.g., programmers), engineering, and niche manufacturing.
2. Why were medical workers removed?
Russia’s migration policy now prioritizes technological and engineering talent over healthcare roles.
3. How can doctors apply for VZH now?
Through the standard route: RVP → VZH (no simplified option).
4. Documents needed for simplified VZH?
Employment contract, qualified degree, work experience proof (verify specifics with the Ministry of Internal Affairs).
5. When does Order No. 172n take effect?
April 27, 2025.
6. Are management roles like Financial Director eligible?
No, all executive positions were cut fr om the list.
7. Do IT specialists need qualification proof?
Yes: diplomas/certificates (e.g., for software developers).
8. How to check if my job is listed?
Refer to the official Order No. 172n (Ministry of Labor, April 3, 2025).
9. What if my profession was excluded?
Apply via RVP or explore alternatives (e.g., marriage to a Russian citizen).
10. Will the list change again soon?
*Not before 2026—next review likely in 2+ years*.
11. Wh ere to find the full order text?
Ministry of Labor’s website or legal databases like Garant.
12. Which engineering jobs made the list?
Design engineers, oil/gas equipment specialists, production technologists, etc.
13. Is diploma nostrification required?
Yes, to validate foreign qualifications.
Photo source: https://ru.123rf.com/
For more information, please contact the consultants of the Confidence Group company.
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